2013 PKR to IQD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

11.9731 IQD

YEARLY LOW

10.7183 IQD

YEARLY AVERAGE

11.4698 IQD

2013 PKR to IQD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PKR to IQD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 3, valuing the pair at 11.9731. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 1, dropping to 10.7183.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 1.2548 IQD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 11.9307 to the December average rate of 10.8834, the exchange rate registered a net change of -8.78% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 11.9731 was down 7.90% compared to the 2012 peak of 13.0007, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 500,000 PKR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 5,986,553 IQD

2012 Average 6,239,315 IQD

Yearly Trough Low 5,359,152 IQD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 627,400.30 IQD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

12.0411

10.7162

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PKR to IQD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 11.8334, compared to 11.1063 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.7271 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 11.8334

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 11.1063

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was December, with a trading range of 0.3376 IQD (High: 11.0559 / Low: 10.7183). On the other end, April was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0640 IQD (High: 11.8519 / Low: 11.7879).

December Spread (Volatile) ±0.3376

April Spread (Stable) ±0.0640

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2013. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 0.2704 points.

Longest Streak 1 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.2704

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2013: 11.9307) against the same month in 2012 (average: 12.9279), the exchange rate shifted by -0.9972 (-7.71%).

2013 Avg (January) 11.9307

2012 Avg (January) 12.9279

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	11.9731	11.8982	11.9307
February	11.9365	11.8361	11.8785
March	11.9209	11.7789	11.8411
April	11.8519	11.7879	11.8179
May	11.8367	11.6749	11.7734
June	11.8715	11.6927	11.7588
July	11.6810	11.4349	11.5789
August	11.4301	11.1366	11.3086
September	11.1465	10.9479	11.0738
October	10.9983	10.9010	10.9665
November	10.9034	10.7196	10.8266
December	11.0559	10.7183	10.8834