2015 PKR to MDL Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.1936 MDL

YEARLY LOW

0.1547 MDL

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.1826 MDL

2015 PKR to MDL Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2015

During 2015, the PKR to MDL exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on September 27, valuing the pair at 0.1936. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 3, dropping to 0.1547.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0389 MDL. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.1652 to the December average rate of 0.1882, the exchange rate registered a net change of 13.91% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2015 high of 0.1936 was up 23.77% compared to the 2014 peak of 0.1564, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 500,000 PKR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 96,796 MDL

2014 Average 69,413 MDL

Yearly Trough Low 77,357 MDL

Transaction Impact: A difference of 19,438.72 MDL purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2015.

0.1927

0.1627

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PKR to MDL Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.1771, compared to 0.1880 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0109 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.1771

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.1880

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2015 was January, with a trading range of 0.0233 MDL (High: 0.1780 / Low: 0.1547). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0027 MDL (High: 0.1909 / Low: 0.1881).

January Spread (Volatile) ±0.0233

November Spread (Stable) ±0.0027

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 0.0035 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0035

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (September 2015: 0.1887) against the same month in 2014 (average: 0.1396), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0492 (+35.24%).

2015 Avg (September) 0.1887

2014 Avg (September) 0.1396

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.1780	0.1547	0.1652
February	0.1864	0.1776	0.1830
March	0.1831	0.1764	0.1803
April	0.1822	0.1710	0.1768
May	0.1781	0.1733	0.1757
June	0.1879	0.1771	0.1815
July	0.1878	0.1839	0.1860
August	0.1874	0.1830	0.1855
September	0.1936	0.1846	0.1887
October	0.1924	0.1879	0.1902
November	0.1909	0.1881	0.1894
December	0.1917	0.1867	0.1882