2013 PLN to MOP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

2.6636 MOP

YEARLY LOW

2.3728 MOP

YEARLY AVERAGE

2.5300 MOP

2013 PLN to MOP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PLN to MOP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 29, valuing the pair at 2.6636. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on July 10, dropping to 2.3728.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.2909 MOP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 2.5668 to the December average rate of 2.6235, the exchange rate registered a net change of 2.21% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 2.6636 was up 2.35% compared to the 2012 peak of 2.6026, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 20,000 PLN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 53,273 MOP

2012 Average 49,151 MOP

Yearly Trough Low 47,456 MOP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 5,817.13 MOP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

2.6411

2.4290

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PLN to MOP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 2.5140, compared to 2.5459 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0319 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 2.5140

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 2.5459

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was July, with a trading range of 0.1440 MOP (High: 2.5168 / Low: 2.3728). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0409 MOP (High: 2.5855 / Low: 2.5446).

July Spread (Volatile) ±0.1440

November Spread (Stable) ±0.0409

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between July and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between February and March, when the average rate fell by 0.0673 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0673

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2013: 2.6235) against the same month in 2012 (average: 2.5571), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0664 (+2.60%).

2013 Avg (December) 2.6235

2012 Avg (December) 2.5571

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	2.5943	2.5373	2.5668
February	2.6143	2.5149	2.5615
March	2.5291	2.4487	2.4942
April	2.5520	2.4454	2.5165
May	2.5435	2.4340	2.4867
June	2.5179	2.4020	2.4582
July	2.5168	2.3728	2.4467
August	2.5485	2.4736	2.5148
September	2.5699	2.4464	2.5184
October	2.6363	2.5615	2.6018
November	2.5855	2.5446	2.5703
December	2.6636	2.5751	2.6235