2012 RON to PKR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

29.2108 PKR

YEARLY LOW

24.6291 PKR

YEARLY AVERAGE

26.9301 PKR

2012 RON to PKR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the RON to PKR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 27, valuing the pair at 29.2108. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on July 24, dropping to 24.6291.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 4.5817 PKR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 26.8365 to the December average rate of 28.4600, the exchange rate registered a net change of 6.05% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 29.2108 was down 5.40% compared to the 2011 peak of 30.8788, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 RON based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 146,054 PKR

2011 Average 141,892 PKR

Yearly Trough Low 123,145 PKR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 22,908.72 PKR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

28.7567

25.1963

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

RON to PKR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 26.9996, compared to 26.8607 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.1390 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 26.9996

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 26.8607

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was July, with a trading range of 2.1718 PKR (High: 26.8009 / Low: 24.6291). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.4821 PKR (High: 27.3990 / Low: 26.9169).

July Spread (Volatile) ±2.1718

October Spread (Stable) ±0.4821

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between July and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between June and July, when the average rate fell by 0.9581 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.9581

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2012: 28.4600) against the same month in 2011 (average: 27.2440), the exchange rate shifted by +1.2161 (+4.46%).

2012 Avg (December) 28.4600

2011 Avg (December) 27.2440

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	27.4165	26.2199	26.8365
February	28.0613	27.1261	27.5776
March	27.8693	27.0688	27.4997
April	27.6835	27.0623	27.2794
May	27.2150	25.7225	26.3533
June	26.8224	25.8913	26.4512
July	26.8009	24.6291	25.4930
August	26.5619	25.0910	25.8680
September	27.5604	26.3593	26.9826
October	27.3990	26.9169	27.1630
November	27.7943	26.8664	27.1972
December	29.2108	27.5827	28.4600