2016 SGD to KMF Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

332.1287 KMF

YEARLY LOW

308.1333 KMF

YEARLY AVERAGE

321.2885 KMF

2016 SGD to KMF Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the SGD to KMF exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on August 5, valuing the pair at 332.1287. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 18, dropping to 308.1333.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 23.9954 KMF. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 315.4656 to the December average rate of 325.0614, the exchange rate registered a net change of 3.04% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 332.1287 was down 2.80% compared to the 2015 peak of 341.6820, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 SGD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 1,660,643 KMF

2015 Average 1,613,935 KMF

Yearly Trough Low 1,540,666 KMF

Transaction Impact: A difference of 119,977.04 KMF purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

330.4996

314.0989

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

SGD to KMF Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 318.6125, compared to 323.9644 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 5.3519 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 318.6125

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 323.9644

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was January, with a trading range of 12.1616 KMF (High: 320.2948 / Low: 308.1333). On the other end, April was the most stable month, with a tight range of 4.5989 KMF (High: 323.8923 / Low: 319.2934).

January Spread (Volatile) ±12.1616

April Spread (Stable) ±4.5989

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 5.9069 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -5.9069

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (August 2016: 329.1329) against the same month in 2015 (average: 317.7438), the exchange rate shifted by +11.3890 (+3.58%).

2016 Avg (August) 329.1329

2015 Avg (August) 317.7438

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	320.2948	308.1333	315.4656
February	321.0131	311.9422	315.6163
March	326.3076	318.9608	322.5139
April	323.8923	319.2934	321.3848
May	321.0311	314.0237	316.4135
June	325.8877	316.2159	320.2810
July	330.0992	319.1567	324.2545
August	332.1287	325.3523	329.1329
September	326.0194	321.2705	323.2259
October	323.3857	317.5560	320.4066
November	326.1764	317.3311	321.7050
December	328.4392	321.1960	325.0614