YEARLY HIGH
30.4816 VUV
YEARLY LOW
26.9002 VUV
YEARLY AVERAGE
28.4331 VUV

2021 PEN to VUV Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2021

During 2021, the PEN to VUV exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on April 9, valuing the pair at 30.4816. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on August 10, dropping to 26.9002.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 3.5815 VUV. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 29.8604 to the December average rate of 27.9539, the exchange rate registered a net change of -6.38% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2021 high of 30.4816 was down 18.00% compared to the 2020 peak of 37.1744, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 152,408 VUV
2020 Average 166,120 VUV
Yearly Trough Low 134,501 VUV
Transaction Impact: A difference of 17,907.32 VUV purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2021.

30.1307
26.8876
JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to VUV Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 29.2036, compared to 27.6627 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 1.5409 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 29.2036
H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 27.6627

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2021 was April, with a trading range of 1.7994 VUV (High: 30.4816 / Low: 28.6823). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.2086 VUV (High: 27.2448 / Low: 27.0362).

April Spread (Volatile) ±1.7994
September Spread (Stable) ±0.2086

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2021. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 1.0395 points.

Longest Streak 1 Mo.
Sharpest MoM Drop -1.0395

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (April 2021: 29.7008) against the same month in 2020 (average: 36.0030), the exchange rate shifted by -6.3022 (-17.50%).

2021 Avg (April) 29.7008
2020 Avg (April) 36.0030

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month High Low Average
January 30.1745 29.6402 29.8604
February 29.9280 29.3998 29.6637
March 29.6335 29.0786 29.3489
April 30.4816 28.6823 29.7008
May 29.6276 28.0978 28.8436
June 28.3015 27.5092 27.8041
July 28.3518 27.5434 27.9579
August 28.2372 26.9002 27.2917
September 27.2448 27.0362 27.1578
October 28.6753 27.1714 27.8694
November 27.8754 27.5484 27.7452
December 28.5441 27.4810 27.9539