2012 BND to ISK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

105.6456 ISK

YEARLY LOW

94.4973 ISK

YEARLY AVERAGE

100.1565 ISK

2012 BND to ISK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the BND to ISK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 14, valuing the pair at 105.6456. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 1, dropping to 94.4973.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 11.1483 ISK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 96.6417 to the December average rate of 103.8344, the exchange rate registered a net change of 7.44% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 105.6456 was up 8.86% compared to the 2011 peak of 97.0460, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 BND based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 528,228 ISK

2011 Average 461,678 ISK

Yearly Trough Low 472,487 ISK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 55,741.53 ISK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

104.7350

95.5117

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

BND to ISK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 99.4783, compared to 100.8346 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 1.3563 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 99.4783

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 100.8346

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was October, with a trading range of 5.0742 ISK (High: 104.5619 / Low: 99.4877). On the other end, April was the most stable month, with a tight range of 1.6774 ISK (High: 102.3090 / Low: 100.6316).

October Spread (Volatile) ±5.0742

April Spread (Stable) ±1.6774

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 3.5438 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -3.5438

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (November 2012: 103.9664) against the same month in 2011 (average: 90.8328), the exchange rate shifted by +13.1336 (+14.46%).

2012 Avg (November) 103.9664

2011 Avg (November) 90.8328

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	98.0832	94.4973	96.6417
February	100.4888	96.8295	98.3270
March	101.3112	99.4048	100.3199
April	102.3090	100.6316	101.3134
May	101.8016	99.7715	100.5229
June	101.1794	97.7912	99.7449
July	102.0790	97.3032	99.8241
August	97.7130	95.1863	96.2803
September	101.6946	97.6510	99.7051
October	104.5619	99.4877	101.3975
November	105.6456	102.7890	103.9664
December	105.5804	102.6227	103.8344

2012 BND నుండి ISK చారిత్రక సమీక్ష