2021 KMF to PEN Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0099 PEN

YEARLY LOW

0.0017 PEN

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0093 PEN

2021 KMF to PEN Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2021

During 2021, the KMF to PEN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on August 10, valuing the pair at 0.0099. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 5, dropping to 0.0017.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0082 PEN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0090 to the December average rate of 0.0090, the exchange rate registered a net change of 0.76% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2021 high of 0.0099 was up 9.38% compared to the 2020 peak of 0.0090, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 KMF based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 49 PEN

2020 Average 40 PEN

Yearly Trough Low 8 PEN

Transaction Impact: A difference of 40.93 PEN purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2021.

0.0099

0.0089

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

KMF to PEN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0091, compared to 0.0095 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0004 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0091

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0095

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2021 was December, with a trading range of 0.0077 PEN (High: 0.0094 / Low: 0.0017). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0001 PEN (High: 0.0090 / Low: 0.0089).

December Spread (Volatile) ±0.0077

March Spread (Stable) ±0.0001

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and June, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.0003 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0003

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (August 2021: 0.0098) against the same month in 2020 (average: 0.0086), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0012 (+14.11%).

2021 Avg (August) 0.0098

2020 Avg (August) 0.0086

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0091	0.0089	0.0090
February	0.0090	0.0088	0.0090
March	0.0090	0.0089	0.0090
April	0.0094	0.0086	0.0089
May	0.0095	0.0090	0.0093
June	0.0097	0.0095	0.0096
July	0.0096	0.0093	0.0095
August	0.0099	0.0094	0.0098
September	0.0099	0.0097	0.0098
October	0.0097	0.0092	0.0095
November	0.0095	0.0091	0.0093
December	0.0094	0.0017	0.0090

2021 KMF నుండి PEN చారిత్రక సమీక్ష