2016 PEN to CDF Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

352.1904 CDF

YEARLY LOW

261.9706 CDF

YEARLY AVERAGE

286.8956 CDF

2016 PEN to CDF Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the PEN to CDF exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 24, valuing the pair at 352.1904. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 1, dropping to 261.9706.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 90.2198 CDF. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 269.7759 to the December average rate of 342.9650, the exchange rate registered a net change of 27.13% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 352.1904 was up 13.16% compared to the 2015 peak of 311.2304, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 1,760,952 CDF

2015 Average 1,456,449 CDF

Yearly Trough Low 1,309,853 CDF

Transaction Impact: A difference of 451,099.07 CDF purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

350.7776

257.0264

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to CDF Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 274.9663, compared to 298.8249 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 23.8586 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 274.9663

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 298.8249

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was November, with a trading range of 67.7489 CDF (High: 336.3845 / Low: 268.6356). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 4.7564 CDF (High: 267.1486 / Low: 262.3923).

November Spread (Volatile) ±67.7489

February Spread (Stable) ±4.7564

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between January and February, when the average rate fell by 4.9369 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -4.9369

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2016: 342.9650) against the same month in 2015 (average: 274.3676), the exchange rate shifted by +68.5974 (+25.00%).

2016 Avg (December) 342.9650

2015 Avg (December) 274.3676

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	271.7501	266.7968	269.7759
February	267.1486	262.3923	264.8390
March	278.7559	261.9706	272.3379
April	285.2710	274.0313	281.0398
May	283.2743	275.4353	278.5733
June	292.2524	273.8824	283.2318
July	292.2358	283.3002	288.0289
August	297.2394	289.3161	293.1126
September	292.0327	286.6190	288.9349
October	290.0266	284.6980	286.9451
November	336.3845	268.6356	292.9627
December	352.1904	331.9322	342.9650

2016 PEN నుండి CDF చారిత్రక సమీక్ష