2021 TOP నుండి PKR చారిత్రక సమీక్ష
2021 సంవత్సరం పొడవునా మారకపు రేటు పనితీరు యొక్క సమగ్ర విశ్లేషణ.
2021 TOP to PKR Performance & Market Timing Review
Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2021
During 2021, the TOP to PKR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 30, valuing the pair at 78.4433. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 31, dropping to 66.6097.
This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 11.8336 PKR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 70.4046 to the December average rate of 77.7105, the exchange rate registered a net change of 10.38% (reflecting a strengthening trend).
Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2021 high of 78.4433 was up 5.51% compared to the 2020 peak of 74.3492, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.
Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 TOP based on timing:
Trend Visualization
Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2021.
TOP to PKR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis
A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.
Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)
SeasonalThe average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 68.9435, compared to 74.8749 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 5.9314 points.
Volatility Range Comparison
VolatilityThe most volatile month in 2021 was October, with a trading range of 3.0645 PKR (High: 78.2511 / Low: 75.1866). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.6611 PKR (High: 69.7155 / Low: 69.0544).
Growth Streaks & Declines
TrendsBetween April and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 8 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 1.1818 points.
Same-Month Historical Baseline
YoY BaselineComparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2021: 77.7105) against the same month in 2020 (average: 70.1799), the exchange rate shifted by +7.5306 (+10.73%).
Monthly Breakdown
Statistical summary for each calendar month.
| Month | High | Low | Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 70.9657 | 69.7467 | 70.4046 |
| February | 69.7155 | 69.0544 | 69.4399 |
| March | 69.2804 | 66.6097 | 68.4711 |
| April | 68.3059 | 66.6227 | 67.2893 |
| May | 69.3977 | 66.9406 | 68.0734 |
| June | 70.5050 | 69.2369 | 69.9828 |
| July | 71.8700 | 69.6180 | 70.8667 |
| August | 73.7855 | 71.8927 | 72.7755 |
| September | 75.3644 | 74.1282 | 74.7987 |
| October | 78.2511 | 75.1866 | 76.3177 |
| November | 77.8111 | 75.5458 | 76.7801 |
| December | 78.4433 | 76.7317 | 77.7105 |