2015 TOP to ZMK Historical Review
A comprehensive breakdown of exchange rate performance throughout the year 2015.
2015 TOP to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review
Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2015
During 2015, the TOP to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 1, valuing the pair at 2662.9778. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 14, dropping to 2306.3353.
This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 356.6426 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 2650.5975 to the December average rate of 2342.2072, the exchange rate registered a net change of -11.63% (reflecting a weakening trend).
Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2015 high of 2662.9778 was down 8.75% compared to the 2014 peak of 2918.2746, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.
Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 TOP based on timing:
Trend Visualization
Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2015.
TOP to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis
A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.
Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)
SeasonalThe average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 2595.1219, compared to 2372.4386 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 222.6834 points.
Volatility Range Comparison
VolatilityThe most volatile month in 2015 was June, with a trading range of 140.4634 ZMK (High: 2567.7051 / Low: 2427.2417). On the other end, April was the most stable month, with a tight range of 3.6023 ZMK (High: 2595.7995 / Low: 2592.1972).
Growth Streaks & Declines
TrendsNo sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2015. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between June and July, when the average rate fell by 84.0604 points.
Same-Month Historical Baseline
YoY BaselineComparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2015: 2650.5975) against the same month in 2014 (average: 2819.7315), the exchange rate shifted by -169.1340 (-6.00%).
Monthly Breakdown
Statistical summary for each calendar month.
| Month | High | Low | Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 2662.9778 | 2634.4254 | 2650.5975 |
| February | 2649.4394 | 2589.5400 | 2615.5267 |
| March | 2631.8896 | 2574.5636 | 2605.1780 |
| April | 2595.7995 | 2592.1972 | 2592.8864 |
| May | 2593.2455 | 2585.4073 | 2592.2095 |
| June | 2567.7051 | 2427.2417 | 2514.3335 |
| July | 2469.9653 | 2365.7407 | 2430.2732 |
| August | 2365.2676 | 2320.0305 | 2362.8413 |
| September | 2435.9600 | 2319.5674 | 2382.8331 |
| October | 2374.1318 | 2340.3191 | 2354.8887 |
| November | 2376.8711 | 2337.3559 | 2361.5878 |
| December | 2354.0100 | 2306.3353 | 2342.2072 |