2013 VEF to ZMK Historical Review
A comprehensive breakdown of exchange rate performance throughout the year 2013.
2013 VEF to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review
Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013
During 2013, the VEF to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 3, valuing the pair at 1220.0286. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on April 6, dropping to 829.4946.
This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 390.5340 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 1217.9089 to the December average rate of 833.9441, the exchange rate registered a net change of -31.53% (reflecting a weakening trend).
Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 1220.0286 was down 2.51% compared to the 2012 peak of 1251.4671, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.
Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 VEF based on timing:
Trend Visualization
Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.
VEF to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis
A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.
Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)
SeasonalThe average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 1010.0555, compared to 831.9653 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 178.0902 points.
Volatility Range Comparison
VolatilityThe most volatile month in 2013 was March, with a trading range of 390.2160 ZMK (High: 1219.8025 / Low: 829.5865). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.4737 ZMK (High: 831.4478 / Low: 830.9741).
Growth Streaks & Declines
TrendsBetween June and September, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 300.2606 points.
Same-Month Historical Baseline
YoY BaselineComparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2013: 1218.6195) against the same month in 2012 (average: 1216.8835), the exchange rate shifted by +1.7359 (+0.14%).
Monthly Breakdown
Statistical summary for each calendar month.
| Month | High | Low | Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 1218.5740 | 1208.8953 | 1217.9089 |
| February | 1220.0286 | 1218.1440 | 1218.6195 |
| March | 1219.8025 | 829.5865 | 1131.2793 |
| April | 831.9506 | 829.4946 | 831.0187 |
| May | 831.6360 | 830.5710 | 830.7801 |
| June | 831.0348 | 830.3055 | 830.7264 |
| July | 831.0150 | 830.4838 | 830.7417 |
| August | 832.5532 | 830.4932 | 831.2768 |
| September | 832.6854 | 831.0145 | 831.7361 |
| October | 831.4478 | 830.9741 | 831.1732 |
| November | 835.0266 | 829.6097 | 832.9200 |
| December | 835.3762 | 829.6047 | 833.9441 |