2013 ZMK to AOA Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0187 AOA

YEARLY LOW

0.0183 AOA

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0184 AOA

2013 ZMK to AOA Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the ZMK to AOA exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on October 2, valuing the pair at 0.0187. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on August 22, dropping to 0.0183.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0004 AOA. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0183 to the December average rate of 0.0186, the exchange rate registered a net change of 1.49% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0187 was down 11.04% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0210, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 93 AOA

2012 Average 93 AOA

Yearly Trough Low 91 AOA

Transaction Impact: A difference of 2.16 AOA purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0186

0.0183

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to AOA Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0184, compared to 0.0185 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0001 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0184

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0185

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 0.0003 AOA (High: 0.0187 / Low: 0.0183). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0000 AOA (High: 0.0183 / Low: 0.0183).

September Spread (Volatile) ±0.0003

February Spread (Stable) ±0.0000

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between October and November, when the average rate fell by 0.0001 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0001

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (October 2013: 0.0186) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0185), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0001 (+0.78%).

2013 Avg (October) 0.0186

2012 Avg (October) 0.0185

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0185	0.0183	0.0183
February	0.0183	0.0183	0.0183
March	0.0185	0.0183	0.0184
April	0.0184	0.0183	0.0184
May	0.0184	0.0184	0.0184
June	0.0184	0.0184	0.0184
July	0.0185	0.0184	0.0184
August	0.0185	0.0183	0.0184
September	0.0187	0.0183	0.0185
October	0.0187	0.0185	0.0186
November	0.0186	0.0184	0.0186
December	0.0187	0.0185	0.0186