2013 ZMK to COP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.3723 COP

YEARLY LOW

0.3364 COP

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.3572 COP

2013 ZMK to COP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the ZMK to COP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on September 5, valuing the pair at 0.3723. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 13, dropping to 0.3364.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0359 COP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.3383 to the December average rate of 0.3684, the exchange rate registered a net change of 8.88% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.3723 was down 2.08% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.3803, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 1,862 COP

2012 Average 1,746 COP

Yearly Trough Low 1,682 COP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 179.60 COP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.3714

0.3353

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to COP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.3494, compared to 0.3651 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0157 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.3494

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.3651

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was May, with a trading range of 0.0141 COP (High: 0.3633 / Low: 0.3492). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0033 COP (High: 0.3628 / Low: 0.3595).

May Spread (Volatile) ±0.0141

October Spread (Stable) ±0.0033

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and June, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.0069 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0069

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (September 2013: 0.3673) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.3583), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0090 (+2.50%).

2013 Avg (September) 0.3673

2012 Avg (September) 0.3583

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.3405	0.3364	0.3383
February	0.3472	0.3391	0.3424
March	0.3505	0.3427	0.3465
April	0.3531	0.3473	0.3499
May	0.3633	0.3492	0.3540
June	0.3715	0.3602	0.3652
July	0.3687	0.3592	0.3637
August	0.3707	0.3583	0.3640
September	0.3723	0.3612	0.3673
October	0.3628	0.3595	0.3604
November	0.3705	0.3621	0.3667
December	0.3706	0.3659	0.3684