2013 ZMK to DZD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0157 DZD

YEARLY LOW

0.0148 DZD

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0152 DZD

2013 ZMK to DZD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the ZMK to DZD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on September 14, valuing the pair at 0.0157. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 3, dropping to 0.0148.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0009 DZD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0150 to the December average rate of 0.0150, the exchange rate registered a net change of 0.30% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0157 was down 9.12% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0173, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 79 DZD

2012 Average 76 DZD

Yearly Trough Low 74 DZD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 4.42 DZD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0157

0.0149

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to DZD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0151, compared to 0.0154 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0003 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0151

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0154

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was December, with a trading range of 0.0004 DZD (High: 0.0153 / Low: 0.0149). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0001 DZD (High: 0.0156 / Low: 0.0155).

December Spread (Volatile) ±0.0004

October Spread (Stable) ±0.0001

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between June and September, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.0003 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0003

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (September 2013: 0.0156) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0158), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0002 (-1.24%).

2013 Avg (September) 0.0156

2012 Avg (September) 0.0158

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0151	0.0149	0.0150
February	0.0151	0.0148	0.0149
March	0.0152	0.0151	0.0151
April	0.0152	0.0150	0.0151
May	0.0153	0.0150	0.0152
June	0.0154	0.0150	0.0152
July	0.0153	0.0150	0.0152
August	0.0156	0.0152	0.0154
September	0.0157	0.0156	0.0156
October	0.0156	0.0155	0.0156
November	0.0156	0.0152	0.0154
December	0.0153	0.0149	0.0150