2016 ZMK to EGP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0037 EGP

YEARLY LOW

0.0015 EGP

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0019 EGP

2016 ZMK to EGP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the ZMK to EGP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 20, valuing the pair at 0.0037. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 14, dropping to 0.0015.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0023 EGP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0015 to the December average rate of 0.0035, the exchange rate registered a net change of 135.09% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 0.0037 was up 144.44% compared to the 2015 peak of 0.0015, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 19 EGP

2015 Average 7 EGP

Yearly Trough Low 7 EGP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 11.26 EGP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

0.0037

0.0013

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to EGP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0016, compared to 0.0022 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0006 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0016

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0022

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was November, with a trading range of 0.0017 EGP (High: 0.0034 / Low: 0.0017). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0000 EGP (High: 0.0017 / Low: 0.0017).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.0017

October Spread (Stable) ±0.0000

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and May, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 0.0000 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0000

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2016: 0.0035) against the same month in 2015 (average: 0.0015), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0020 (+135.17%).

2016 Avg (December) 0.0035

2015 Avg (December) 0.0015

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0015	0.0015	0.0015
February	0.0015	0.0015	0.0015
March	0.0017	0.0015	0.0016
April	0.0017	0.0017	0.0017
May	0.0017	0.0017	0.0017
June	0.0017	0.0017	0.0017
July	0.0017	0.0017	0.0017
August	0.0017	0.0017	0.0017
September	0.0017	0.0017	0.0017
October	0.0017	0.0017	0.0017
November	0.0034	0.0017	0.0030
December	0.0037	0.0034	0.0035