2012 ZMK to IRR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

2.6134 IRR

YEARLY LOW

2.1461 IRR

YEARLY AVERAGE

2.3458 IRR

2012 ZMK to IRR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the ZMK to IRR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on July 11, valuing the pair at 2.6134. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 9, dropping to 2.1461.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.4673 IRR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 2.1838 to the December average rate of 2.3609, the exchange rate registered a net change of 8.11% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 2.6134 was up 8.53% compared to the 2011 peak of 2.4080, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 13,067 IRR

2011 Average 10,799 IRR

Yearly Trough Low 10,730 IRR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 2,336.60 IRR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

2.5496

2.1506

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to IRR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 2.2656, compared to 2.4261 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.1605 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 2.2656

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 2.4261

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was July, with a trading range of 0.2416 IRR (High: 2.6134 / Low: 2.3718). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0331 IRR (High: 2.2457 / Low: 2.2126).

July Spread (Volatile) ±0.2416

March Spread (Stable) ±0.0331

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and May, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 0.0653 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0653

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (July 2012: 2.5163) against the same month in 2011 (average: 2.1898), the exchange rate shifted by +0.3265 (+14.91%).

2012 Avg (July) 2.5163

2011 Avg (July) 2.1898

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	2.2160	2.1461	2.1838
February	2.2840	2.1686	2.2289
March	2.2457	2.2126	2.2302
April	2.3834	2.2225	2.2664
May	2.3975	2.2850	2.3526
June	2.3735	2.2912	2.3317
July	2.6134	2.3718	2.5163
August	2.5333	2.4474	2.5006
September	2.4643	2.3991	2.4352
October	2.4375	2.3221	2.3779
November	2.4011	2.3355	2.3655
December	2.4712	2.3219	2.3609