2013 ZMK to KGS Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0095 KGS

YEARLY LOW

0.0091 KGS

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0093 KGS

2013 ZMK to KGS Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the ZMK to KGS exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 28, valuing the pair at 0.0095. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 4, dropping to 0.0091.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0004 KGS. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0091 to the December average rate of 0.0094, the exchange rate registered a net change of 3.38% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0095 was down 5.08% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0100, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 47 KGS

2012 Average 45 KGS

Yearly Trough Low 45 KGS

Transaction Impact: A difference of 2.09 KGS purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0094

0.0090

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to KGS Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0092, compared to 0.0093 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0002 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0092

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0093

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was December, with a trading range of 0.0002 KGS (High: 0.0095 / Low: 0.0093). On the other end, May was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0000 KGS (High: 0.0092 / Low: 0.0092).

December Spread (Volatile) ±0.0002

May Spread (Stable) ±0.0000

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 6 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.0000 points.

Longest Streak 6 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0000

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2013: 0.0094) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0091), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0003 (+3.11%).

2013 Avg (December) 0.0094

2012 Avg (December) 0.0091

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0091	0.0091	0.0091
February	0.0092	0.0091	0.0091
March	0.0092	0.0091	0.0091
April	0.0093	0.0092	0.0092
May	0.0092	0.0092	0.0092
June	0.0093	0.0092	0.0093
July	0.0094	0.0093	0.0093
August	0.0094	0.0093	0.0093
September	0.0094	0.0093	0.0094
October	0.0093	0.0093	0.0093
November	0.0093	0.0093	0.0093
December	0.0095	0.0093	0.0094