2013 ZMK to PHP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0085 PHP

YEARLY LOW

0.0077 PHP

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0081 PHP

2013 ZMK to PHP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the ZMK to PHP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 21, valuing the pair at 0.0085. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 16, dropping to 0.0077.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0008 PHP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0078 to the December average rate of 0.0084, the exchange rate registered a net change of 8.16% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0085 was down 4.33% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0089, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 43 PHP

2012 Average 41 PHP

Yearly Trough Low 39 PHP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 3.88 PHP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0085

0.0077

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to PHP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0079, compared to 0.0083 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0004 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0079

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0083

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was June, with a trading range of 0.0004 PHP (High: 0.0084 / Low: 0.0080). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0000 PHP (High: 0.0078 / Low: 0.0078).

June Spread (Volatile) ±0.0004

February Spread (Stable) ±0.0000

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 6 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.0001 points.

Longest Streak 6 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0001

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2013: 0.0084) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0079), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0005 (+6.90%).

2013 Avg (December) 0.0084

2012 Avg (December) 0.0079

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0079	0.0078	0.0078
February	0.0078	0.0078	0.0078
March	0.0078	0.0077	0.0078
April	0.0079	0.0078	0.0079
May	0.0081	0.0078	0.0079
June	0.0084	0.0080	0.0082
July	0.0084	0.0083	0.0083
August	0.0085	0.0083	0.0084
September	0.0085	0.0082	0.0084
October	0.0083	0.0082	0.0082
November	0.0084	0.0082	0.0083
December	0.0085	0.0083	0.0084