2011 ZMK to RWF Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.1281 RWF

YEARLY LOW

0.1158 RWF

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.1225 RWF

2011 ZMK to RWF Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2011

During 2011, the ZMK to RWF exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on April 28, valuing the pair at 0.1281. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 13, dropping to 0.1158.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0123 RWF. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.1243 to the December average rate of 0.1168, the exchange rate registered a net change of -6.06% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2011 high of 0.1281 was down 0.58% compared to the 2010 peak of 0.1289, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 641 RWF

2010 Average 605 RWF

Yearly Trough Low 579 RWF

Transaction Impact: A difference of 61.62 RWF purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2011.

0.1275

0.1158

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to RWF Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.1249, compared to 0.1201 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0049 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.1249

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.1201

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2011 was October, with a trading range of 0.0062 RWF (High: 0.1233 / Low: 0.1172). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0017 RWF (High: 0.1175 / Low: 0.1158).

October Spread (Volatile) ±0.0062

December Spread (Stable) ±0.0017

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 0.0027 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0027

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (April 2011: 0.1265) against the same month in 2010 (average: 0.1222), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0043 (+3.50%).

2011 Avg (April) 0.1265

2010 Avg (April) 0.1222

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.1259	0.1226	0.1243
February	0.1259	0.1230	0.1247
March	0.1276	0.1228	0.1253
April	0.1281	0.1255	0.1265
May	0.1271	0.1242	0.1252
June	0.1256	0.1224	0.1237
July	0.1248	0.1225	0.1233
August	0.1241	0.1188	0.1207
September	0.1235	0.1188	0.1210
October	0.1233	0.1172	0.1201
November	0.1210	0.1167	0.1186
December	0.1175	0.1158	0.1168