2022 ZMW to BWP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

13.5259 BWP

YEARLY LOW

11.4180 BWP

YEARLY AVERAGE

12.3663 BWP

2022 ZMW to BWP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2022

During 2022, the ZMW to BWP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 3, valuing the pair at 13.5259. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 31, dropping to 11.4180.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 2.1079 BWP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 11.6086 to the December average rate of 12.8869, the exchange rate registered a net change of 11.01% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2022 high of 13.5259 was up 14.23% compared to the 2021 peak of 11.8414, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMW based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 67,629 BWP

2021 Average 55,436 BWP

Yearly Trough Low 57,090 BWP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 10,539.62 BWP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2022.

13.5609

11.3540

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMW to BWP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 11.7847, compared to 12.9478 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 1.1632 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 11.7847

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 12.9478

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2022 was November, with a trading range of 0.6919 BWP (High: 13.5259 / Low: 12.8339). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.2058 BWP (High: 11.6605 / Low: 11.4548).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.6919

February Spread (Stable) ±0.2058

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 8 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between October and November, when the average rate fell by 0.3052 points.

Longest Streak 8 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.3052

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (November 2022: 13.0718) against the same month in 2021 (average: 11.5568), the exchange rate shifted by +1.5150 (+13.11%).

2022 Avg (November) 13.0718

2021 Avg (November) 11.5568

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	11.7960	11.4911	11.6086
February	11.6605	11.4548	11.5379
March	11.7552	11.4180	11.5850
April	12.1335	11.4529	11.6985
May	12.3036	11.9423	12.1311
June	12.3890	11.9189	12.1468
July	12.8087	12.3073	12.6294
August	12.8418	12.4355	12.6494
September	13.4299	12.8154	13.0725
October	13.5151	13.1984	13.3770
November	13.5259	12.8339	13.0718
December	13.0309	12.7943	12.8869