2012 ALL to PGK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0203 PGK

YEARLY LOW

0.0180 PGK

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0192 PGK

2012 ALL to PGK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the ALL to PGK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 9, valuing the pair at 0.0203. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on July 24, dropping to 0.0180.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0023 PGK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0196 to the December average rate of 0.0193, the exchange rate registered a net change of -1.54% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 0.0203 was down 23.36% compared to the 2011 peak of 0.0264, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ALL based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 101 PGK

2011 Average 117 PGK

Yearly Trough Low 90 PGK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 11.27 PGK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

0.0201

0.0183

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ALL to PGK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0194, compared to 0.0189 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0005 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0194

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0189

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was July, with a trading range of 0.0011 PGK (High: 0.0191 / Low: 0.0180). On the other end, June was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0004 PGK (High: 0.0190 / Low: 0.0186).

July Spread (Volatile) ±0.0011

June Spread (Stable) ±0.0004

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between July and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 0.0004 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0004

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2012: 0.0199) against the same month in 2011 (average: 0.0255), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0056 (-21.98%).

2012 Avg (February) 0.0199

2011 Avg (February) 0.0255

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0199	0.0194	0.0196
February	0.0203	0.0195	0.0199
March	0.0199	0.0192	0.0197
April	0.0199	0.0190	0.0194
May	0.0196	0.0186	0.0190
June	0.0190	0.0186	0.0188
July	0.0191	0.0180	0.0185
August	0.0188	0.0184	0.0186
September	0.0195	0.0187	0.0191
October	0.0194	0.0188	0.0191
November	0.0192	0.0187	0.0189
December	0.0198	0.0190	0.0193