2018 ALL to PGK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0314 PGK

YEARLY LOW

0.0289 PGK

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0304 PGK

2018 ALL to PGK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2018

During 2018, the ALL to PGK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 28, valuing the pair at 0.0314. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 9, dropping to 0.0289.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0025 PGK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0294 to the December average rate of 0.0310, the exchange rate registered a net change of 5.38% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2018 high of 0.0314 was up 8.12% compared to the 2017 peak of 0.0290, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ALL based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 157 PGK

2017 Average 134 PGK

Yearly Trough Low 145 PGK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 12.39 PGK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2018.

0.0312

0.0293

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ALL to PGK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0302, compared to 0.0306 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0004 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0302

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0306

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2018 was March, with a trading range of 0.0012 PGK (High: 0.0310 / Low: 0.0297). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0005 PGK (High: 0.0307 / Low: 0.0302).

March Spread (Volatile) ±0.0012

July Spread (Stable) ±0.0005

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 0.0004 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0004

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2018: 0.0310) against the same month in 2017 (average: 0.0286), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0024 (+8.56%).

2018 Avg (December) 0.0310

2017 Avg (December) 0.0286

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0300	0.0289	0.0294
February	0.0304	0.0294	0.0299
March	0.0310	0.0297	0.0303
April	0.0312	0.0303	0.0308
May	0.0310	0.0298	0.0304
June	0.0310	0.0299	0.0303
July	0.0307	0.0302	0.0305
August	0.0308	0.0299	0.0304
September	0.0309	0.0303	0.0306
October	0.0310	0.0304	0.0307
November	0.0309	0.0303	0.0306
December	0.0314	0.0307	0.0310