YEARLY HIGH
83.8066 KES
YEARLY LOW
79.0806 KES
YEARLY AVERAGE
81.6249 KES

2021 BND to KES Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2021

During 2021, the BND to KES exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 31, valuing the pair at 83.8066. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on July 20, dropping to 79.0806.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 4.7260 KES. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 82.8485 to the December average rate of 82.8789, the exchange rate registered a net change of 0.04% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2021 high of 83.8066 was down 0.44% compared to the 2020 peak of 84.1786, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 BND based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 419,033 KES
2020 Average 386,251 KES
Yearly Trough Low 395,403 KES
Transaction Impact: A difference of 23,629.81 KES purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2021.

83.1793
79.5748
JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

BND to KES Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 81.6230, compared to 81.6268 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0038 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 81.6230
H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 81.6268

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2021 was April, with a trading range of 2.4125 KES (High: 82.0562 / Low: 79.6436). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.8129 KES (High: 82.9163 / Low: 82.1034).

April Spread (Volatile) ±2.4125
November Spread (Stable) ±0.8129

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between July and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between June and July, when the average rate fell by 0.9816 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.
Sharpest MoM Drop -0.9816

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2021: 82.8789) against the same month in 2020 (average: 82.9324), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0535 (-0.06%).

2021 Avg (December) 82.8789
2020 Avg (December) 82.9324

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month High Low Average
January 83.1953 82.3797 82.8485
February 83.2925 81.9382 82.6090
March 82.4810 81.3214 81.7357
April 82.0562 79.6436 80.8628
May 81.4450 80.0297 80.8252
June 81.5629 80.0628 80.8568
July 80.3322 79.0806 79.8752
August 81.7935 80.2614 80.6709
September 82.0726 81.1538 81.7632
October 82.6617 81.2627 82.0800
November 82.9163 82.1034 82.4929
December 83.8066 82.2828 82.8789