2010 BND to PGK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

2.1201 PGK

YEARLY LOW

1.8935 PGK

YEARLY AVERAGE

1.9784 PGK

2010 BND to PGK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2010

During 2010, the BND to PGK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on June 21, valuing the pair at 2.1201. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 8, dropping to 1.8935.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.2266 PGK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 1.9221 to the December average rate of 1.9771, the exchange rate registered a net change of 2.86% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 BND based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 10,601 PGK

Yearly Average 9,892 PGK

Yearly Trough Low 9,468 PGK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 1,133.11 PGK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2010.

2.0966

1.9056

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

BND to PGK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 1.9708, compared to 1.9860 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0153 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 1.9708

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 1.9860

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2010 was June, with a trading range of 0.1542 PGK (High: 2.1201 / Low: 1.9660). On the other end, January was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0360 PGK (High: 1.9373 / Low: 1.9013).

June Spread (Volatile) ±0.1542

January Spread (Stable) ±0.0360

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and November, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between June and July, when the average rate fell by 0.1042 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.1042

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Historical data for the previous year (2009) is currently unavailable. Strongest month average for June 2010 is 2.0807.

2010 Avg (June) 2.0807

Baseline Avg N/A

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	1.9373	1.9013	1.9221
February	1.9449	1.8935	1.9216
March	1.9625	1.9078	1.9342
April	1.9906	1.8945	1.9338
May	2.0840	1.9735	2.0323
June	2.1201	1.9660	2.0807
July	2.0008	1.9436	1.9764
August	1.9859	1.9405	1.9707
September	2.0187	1.9672	1.9931
October	2.0139	1.9771	1.9973
November	2.0341	1.9538	2.0016
December	2.0174	1.9582	1.9771