2018 COP to PGK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0012 PGK

YEARLY LOW

0.0010 PGK

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0011 PGK

2018 COP to PGK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2018

During 2018, the COP to PGK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on April 15, valuing the pair at 0.0012. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 26, dropping to 0.0010.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0002 PGK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0011 to the December average rate of 0.0010, the exchange rate registered a net change of -7.03% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2018 high of 0.0012 was up 4.39% compared to the 2017 peak of 0.0011, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000,000 COP based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 5,980 PGK

2017 Average 5,407 PGK

Yearly Trough Low 5,096 PGK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 884.20 PGK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2018.

0.0012

0.0010

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

COP to PGK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0011, compared to 0.0011 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0000 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0011

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0011

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2018 was October, with a trading range of 0.0001 PGK (High: 0.0011 / Low: 0.0010). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0000 PGK (High: 0.0012 / Low: 0.0011).

October Spread (Volatile) ±0.0001

July Spread (Stable) ±0.0000

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between October and November, when the average rate fell by 0.0000 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0000

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (April 2018: 0.0012) against the same month in 2017 (average: 0.0011), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0001 (+4.62%).

2018 Avg (April) 0.0012

2017 Avg (April) 0.0011

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0011	0.0011	0.0011
February	0.0012	0.0011	0.0011
March	0.0012	0.0011	0.0011
April	0.0012	0.0011	0.0012
May	0.0012	0.0011	0.0011
June	0.0012	0.0011	0.0011
July	0.0012	0.0011	0.0011
August	0.0011	0.0011	0.0011
September	0.0011	0.0011	0.0011
October	0.0011	0.0010	0.0011
November	0.0011	0.0010	0.0011
December	0.0011	0.0010	0.0010