2013 EUR to PKR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

148.6024 PKR

YEARLY LOW

125.9619 PKR

YEARLY AVERAGE

134.9548 PKR

2013 EUR to PKR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the EUR to PKR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 9, valuing the pair at 148.6024. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 28, dropping to 125.9619.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 22.6405 PKR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 129.7136 to the December average rate of 146.6400, the exchange rate registered a net change of 13.05% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 148.6024 was up 14.65% compared to the 2012 peak of 129.6140, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 EUR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 743,012 PKR

2012 Average 600,124 PKR

Yearly Trough Low 629,809 PKR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 113,202.69 PKR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

148.5826

125.2710

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

EUR to PKR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 128.9737, compared to 140.9360 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 11.9623 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 128.9737

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 140.9360

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was July, with a trading range of 7.0039 PKR (High: 135.2735 / Low: 128.2696). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 2.6952 PKR (High: 128.6571 / Low: 125.9619).

July Spread (Volatile) ±7.0039

March Spread (Stable) ±2.6952

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 7 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between February and March, when the average rate fell by 3.7238 points.

Longest Streak 7 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -3.7238

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2013: 146.6400) against the same month in 2012 (average: 127.5503), the exchange rate shifted by +19.0897 (+14.97%).

2013 Avg (December) 146.6400

2012 Avg (December) 127.5503

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	132.5965	127.0413	129.7136
February	133.4834	128.4001	130.9374
March	128.6571	125.9619	127.2136
April	129.5025	126.0994	128.1984
May	129.8015	126.3913	127.7588
June	131.9974	127.8000	130.0201
July	135.2735	128.2696	131.5104
August	138.7304	134.6432	137.0376
September	143.7744	137.6616	140.3744
October	146.8155	143.3417	144.8950
November	147.4323	143.5125	145.1585
December	148.6024	144.5607	146.6400