2013 FKP to MOP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

13.2412 MOP

YEARLY LOW

11.8896 MOP

YEARLY AVERAGE

12.4990 MOP

2013 FKP to MOP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the FKP to MOP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 31, valuing the pair at 13.2412. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 12, dropping to 11.8896.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 1.3516 MOP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 12.7479 to the December average rate of 13.0811, the exchange rate registered a net change of 2.61% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 13.2412 was up 1.79% compared to the 2012 peak of 13.0085, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 FKP based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 66,206 MOP

2012 Average 63,315 MOP

Yearly Trough Low 59,448 MOP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 6,758.13 MOP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

13.1831

11.9593

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

FKP to MOP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 12.3388, compared to 12.6593 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.3205 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 12.3388

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 12.6593

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was February, with a trading range of 0.5676 MOP (High: 12.6549 / Low: 12.0873). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.1811 MOP (High: 12.9250 / Low: 12.7439).

February Spread (Volatile) ±0.5676

October Spread (Stable) ±0.1811

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between July and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between January and February, when the average rate fell by 0.3621 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.3621

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2013: 13.0811) against the same month in 2012 (average: 12.8783), the exchange rate shifted by +0.2028 (+1.57%).

2013 Avg (December) 13.0811

2012 Avg (December) 12.8783

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	13.0129	12.5339	12.7479
February	12.6549	12.0873	12.3858
March	12.1881	11.8896	12.0612
April	12.3787	12.0799	12.2404
May	12.4607	12.0449	12.2348
June	12.5458	12.1403	12.3626
July	12.2938	11.9172	12.1180
August	12.5128	12.1060	12.3775
September	12.8990	12.4004	12.6691
October	12.9250	12.7439	12.8466
November	13.0735	12.6805	12.8635
December	13.2412	12.9980	13.0811