2012 FKP to NGN Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

257.2335 NGN

YEARLY LOW

245.9445 NGN

YEARLY AVERAGE

251.6154 NGN

2012 FKP to NGN Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the FKP to NGN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 19, valuing the pair at 257.2335. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on August 16, dropping to 245.9445.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 11.2890 NGN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 250.2696 to the December average rate of 253.5948, the exchange rate registered a net change of 1.33% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 257.2335 was down 0.47% compared to the 2011 peak of 258.4509, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 FKP based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 1,286,167 NGN

2011 Average 1,249,955 NGN

Yearly Trough Low 1,229,723 NGN

Transaction Impact: A difference of 56,444.76 NGN purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

254.3505

249.0384

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

FKP to NGN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 251.1066, compared to 252.1242 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 1.0177 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 251.1066

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 252.1242

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was July, with a trading range of 9.7928 NGN (High: 255.7932 / Low: 246.0004). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 3.1578 NGN (High: 254.2717 / Low: 251.1139).

July Spread (Volatile) ±9.7928

October Spread (Stable) ±3.1578

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and June, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 2.1868 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -2.1868

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2012: 253.5948) against the same month in 2011 (average: 253.4537), the exchange rate shifted by +0.1411 (+0.06%).

2012 Avg (December) 253.5948

2011 Avg (December) 253.4537

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	254.2469	247.6979	250.2696
February	255.3945	246.6080	250.6742
March	252.1509	247.2021	249.4927
April	255.9434	249.6460	251.9430
May	255.7606	246.8731	252.0790
June	254.9044	246.3882	252.1807
July	255.7932	246.0004	251.6678
August	252.7092	245.9445	249.4810
September	256.5552	250.7479	253.9078
October	254.2717	251.1139	252.7534
November	253.4369	250.0820	251.3406
December	257.2335	252.0164	253.5948