2013 GHS to MKD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

25.1222 MKD

YEARLY LOW

18.7851 MKD

YEARLY AVERAGE

22.6565 MKD

2013 GHS to MKD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GHS to MKD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 10, valuing the pair at 25.1222. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 29, dropping to 18.7851.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 6.3372 MKD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 24.7817 to the December average rate of 19.3452, the exchange rate registered a net change of -21.94% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 25.1222 was down 13.60% compared to the 2012 peak of 29.0751, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GHS based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 125,611 MKD

2012 Average 129,650 MKD

Yearly Trough Low 93,925 MKD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 31,685.84 MKD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

25.3253

18.8015

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GHS to MKD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 24.2527, compared to 21.0604 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 3.1923 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 24.2527

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 21.0604

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was July, with a trading range of 1.4687 MKD (High: 23.7482 / Low: 22.2795). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.3942 MKD (High: 24.7558 / Low: 24.3616).

July Spread (Volatile) ±1.4687

March Spread (Stable) ±0.3942

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2013. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 1.0279 points.

Longest Streak 0 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.0279

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2013: 24.7817) against the same month in 2012 (average: 28.1824), the exchange rate shifted by -3.4007 (-12.07%).

2013 Avg (January) 24.7817

2012 Avg (January) 28.1824

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	25.1222	24.6100	24.7817
February	24.8464	24.3504	24.6684
March	24.7558	24.3616	24.5348
April	24.9353	23.9144	24.2911
May	24.1063	23.6888	23.9066
June	24.0785	22.8670	23.3334
July	23.7482	22.2795	22.9594
August	22.5181	21.4483	21.9314
September	21.7298	20.9145	21.2932
October	20.9380	20.1816	20.6141
November	20.6244	19.8219	20.2190
December	19.9879	18.7851	19.3452