2011 GHS to ZMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

3474.9036 ZMK

YEARLY LOW

3017.2132 ZMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

3157.1265 ZMK

2011 GHS to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2011

During 2011, the GHS to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 18, valuing the pair at 3474.9036. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on October 2, dropping to 3017.2132.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 457.6905 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 3180.9256 to the December average rate of 3131.4094, the exchange rate registered a net change of -1.56% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2011 high of 3474.9036 was down 5.93% compared to the 2010 peak of 3694.0843, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GHS based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 17,374,518 ZMK

2010 Average 16,808,398 ZMK

Yearly Trough Low 15,086,066 ZMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 2,288,452.30 ZMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2011.

3255.6668

3064.8738

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GHS to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 3159.8057, compared to 3154.4472 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 5.3584 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 3159.8057

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 3154.4472

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2011 was February, with a trading range of 426.1644 ZMK (High: 3474.9036 / Low: 3048.7392). On the other end, May was the most stable month, with a tight range of 43.6699 ZMK (High: 3172.3904 / Low: 3128.7205).

February Spread (Volatile) ±426.1644

May Spread (Stable) ±43.6699

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 82.1223 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -82.1223

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2011: 3182.9834) against the same month in 2010 (average: 3275.6433), the exchange rate shifted by -92.6599 (-2.83%).

2011 Avg (February) 3182.9834

2010 Avg (February) 3275.6433

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	3233.4998	3093.7878	3180.9256
February	3474.9036	3048.7392	3182.9834
March	3184.0192	3061.4037	3124.9042
April	3159.7924	3098.3143	3129.2100
May	3172.3904	3128.7205	3156.8112
June	3225.6686	3140.7870	3183.9996
July	3213.1206	3162.5379	3195.5323
August	3290.0841	3167.9283	3239.7673
September	3259.4146	3017.2132	3162.8955
October	3130.6782	3017.2132	3080.7732
November	3158.6392	3065.0658	3116.3057
December	3157.7300	3108.2027	3131.4094