2012 GMD to DZD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

2.6889 DZD

YEARLY LOW

2.3219 DZD

YEARLY AVERAGE

2.5010 DZD

2012 GMD to DZD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the GMD to DZD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 10, valuing the pair at 2.6889. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on October 31, dropping to 2.3219.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.3670 DZD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 2.5625 to the December average rate of 2.5337, the exchange rate registered a net change of -1.12% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 2.6889 was down 2.25% compared to the 2011 peak of 2.7507, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 13,444 DZD

2011 Average 12,967 DZD

Yearly Trough Low 11,609 DZD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 1,834.95 DZD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

2.6032

2.3534

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GMD to DZD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 2.4946, compared to 2.5074 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0127 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 2.4946

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 2.5074

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was November, with a trading range of 0.3572 DZD (High: 2.6889 / Low: 2.3317). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0490 DZD (High: 2.4376 / Low: 2.3886).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.3572

September Spread (Stable) ±0.0490

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 0.1483 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.1483

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (November 2012: 2.5823) against the same month in 2011 (average: 2.5418), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0406 (+1.60%).

2012 Avg (November) 2.5823

2011 Avg (November) 2.5418

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	2.6402	2.4971	2.5625
February	2.5422	2.3907	2.4627
March	2.5298	2.4111	2.4402
April	2.5878	2.4508	2.5128
May	2.5330	2.4176	2.4702
June	2.5681	2.4627	2.5193
July	2.6183	2.5226	2.5816
August	2.6203	2.4008	2.5602
September	2.4376	2.3886	2.4120
October	2.4258	2.3219	2.3742
November	2.6889	2.3317	2.5823
December	2.6299	2.4043	2.5337