2013 GMD to DZD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

2.5291 DZD

YEARLY LOW

2.0550 DZD

YEARLY AVERAGE

2.3585 DZD

2013 GMD to DZD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GMD to DZD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on September 9, valuing the pair at 2.5291. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 29, dropping to 2.0550.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.4741 DZD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 2.3431 to the December average rate of 2.0773, the exchange rate registered a net change of -11.34% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 2.5291 was down 5.94% compared to the 2012 peak of 2.6889, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 12,646 DZD

2012 Average 12,506 DZD

Yearly Trough Low 10,275 DZD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 2,370.51 DZD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

2.5511

2.0342

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GMD to DZD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 2.3359, compared to 2.3811 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0453 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 2.3359

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 2.3811

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was November, with a trading range of 0.3931 DZD (High: 2.4997 / Low: 2.1067). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0459 DZD (High: 2.5291 / Low: 2.4832).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.3931

September Spread (Stable) ±0.0459

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.2644 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.2644

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (September 2013: 2.5080) against the same month in 2012 (average: 2.4120), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0961 (+3.98%).

2013 Avg (September) 2.5080

2012 Avg (September) 2.4120

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	2.4187	2.2884	2.3431
February	2.3807	2.2825	2.3444
March	2.4062	2.3361	2.3774
April	2.4094	2.3555	2.3844
May	2.4223	2.2567	2.3710
June	2.3461	2.1420	2.1948
July	2.4601	2.2304	2.4171
August	2.4866	2.2992	2.4487
September	2.5291	2.4832	2.5080
October	2.5150	2.4654	2.4938
November	2.4997	2.1067	2.3417
December	2.1343	2.0550	2.0773