2016 HNL to ZMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

235.6681 ZMK

YEARLY LOW

223.7946 ZMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

230.6947 ZMK

2016 HNL to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the HNL to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 3, valuing the pair at 235.6681. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 16, dropping to 223.7946.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 11.8735 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 234.1683 to the December average rate of 225.1768, the exchange rate registered a net change of -3.84% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 235.6681 was down 5.90% compared to the 2015 peak of 250.4541, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 HNL based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 1,178,341 ZMK

2015 Average 1,210,723 ZMK

Yearly Trough Low 1,118,973 ZMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 59,367.58 ZMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

235.0674

224.2777

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

HNL to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 232.6539, compared to 228.7355 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 3.9183 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 232.6539

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 228.7355

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was November, with a trading range of 4.6865 ZMK (High: 230.9602 / Low: 226.2737). On the other end, April was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.7726 ZMK (High: 233.0817 / Low: 232.3091).

November Spread (Volatile) ±4.6865

April Spread (Stable) ±0.7726

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2016. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 2.8506 points.

Longest Streak 1 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -2.8506

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2016: 234.1683) against the same month in 2015 (average: 249.3850), the exchange rate shifted by -15.2167 (-6.10%).

2016 Avg (January) 234.1683

2015 Avg (January) 249.3850

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	235.6681	232.8099	234.1683
February	234.2146	231.5730	232.7092
March	233.0721	231.6197	232.3580
April	233.0817	232.3091	232.7203
May	232.9478	231.9674	232.5318
June	232.2040	230.6700	231.4357
July	231.1244	227.9627	229.8104
August	230.3074	228.9118	229.7166
September	230.7290	229.3262	229.8929
October	231.2822	228.8681	229.7889
November	230.9602	226.2737	228.0274
December	227.0090	223.7946	225.1768