2012 JMD to COP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

22.5299 COP

YEARLY LOW

19.1381 COP

YEARLY AVERAGE

20.3472 COP

2012 JMD to COP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the JMD to COP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 1, valuing the pair at 22.5299. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 31, dropping to 19.1381.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 3.3918 COP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 21.4512 to the December average rate of 19.4969, the exchange rate registered a net change of -9.11% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 22.5299 was down 2.15% compared to the 2011 peak of 23.0241, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 JMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 112,650 COP

2011 Average 107,546 COP

Yearly Trough Low 95,691 COP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 16,958.83 COP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

21.6466

19.3015

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

JMD to COP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 20.6559, compared to 20.0386 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.6173 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 20.6559

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 20.0386

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was January, with a trading range of 1.5809 COP (High: 22.5299 / Low: 20.9490). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.2503 COP (High: 20.1929 / Low: 19.9426).

January Spread (Volatile) ±1.5809

November Spread (Stable) ±0.2503

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and May, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between January and February, when the average rate fell by 0.8007 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.8007

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2012: 21.4512) against the same month in 2011 (average: 21.5463), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0951 (-0.44%).

2012 Avg (January) 21.4512

2011 Avg (January) 21.5463

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	22.5299	20.9490	21.4512
February	20.8682	20.5018	20.6505
March	20.6383	20.1915	20.3752
April	20.6714	20.2795	20.4463
May	21.1889	20.2285	20.6131
June	20.8928	20.1913	20.3988
July	20.4888	19.9993	20.1538
August	20.4854	20.0387	20.2560
September	20.4479	20.0566	20.2007
October	20.2116	19.9317	20.0661
November	20.1929	19.9426	20.0579
December	19.9378	19.1381	19.4969