2016 JMD to COP Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

28.1524 COP

YEARLY LOW

22.4380 COP

YEARLY AVERAGE

24.4364 COP

2016 JMD to COP Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the JMD to COP exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 11, valuing the pair at 28.1524. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on September 8, dropping to 22.4380.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 5.7143 COP. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 27.2296 to the December average rate of 23.3618, the exchange rate registered a net change of -14.20% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 28.1524 was up 1.04% compared to the 2015 peak of 27.8637, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 JMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 140,762 COP

2015 Average 117,365 COP

Yearly Trough Low 112,190 COP

Transaction Impact: A difference of 28,571.66 COP purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

28.1661

22.3669

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

JMD to COP Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 25.5416, compared to 23.3312 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 2.2104 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 25.5416

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 23.3312

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was April, with a trading range of 2.1409 COP (High: 25.4426 / Low: 23.3017). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.5831 COP (High: 23.1576 / Low: 22.5745).

April Spread (Volatile) ±2.1409

October Spread (Stable) ±0.5831

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2016. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between February and March, when the average rate fell by 1.9634 points.

Longest Streak 1 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.9634

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2016: 27.6828) against the same month in 2015 (average: 20.9535), the exchange rate shifted by +6.7293 (+32.12%).

2016 Avg (February) 27.6828

2015 Avg (February) 20.9535

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	27.9784	26.4606	27.2296
February	28.1524	27.2852	27.6828
March	26.8790	24.7715	25.7194
April	25.4426	23.3017	24.5716
May	24.7082	23.1705	24.2192
June	24.8580	23.3015	23.8269
July	24.3707	23.0780	23.4439
August	24.5097	22.5448	23.3138
September	23.3652	22.4380	22.9269
October	23.1576	22.5745	22.8502
November	24.6009	23.2002	24.0904
December	23.9883	23.0718	23.3618