2012 KMF to GHS Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0051 GHS

YEARLY LOW

0.0043 GHS

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0048 GHS

2012 KMF to GHS Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the KMF to GHS exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 31, valuing the pair at 0.0051. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 5, dropping to 0.0043.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0008 GHS. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0044 to the December average rate of 0.0051, the exchange rate registered a net change of 13.92% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 0.0051 was up 11.13% compared to the 2011 peak of 0.0046, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 KMF based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 26 GHS

2011 Average 22 GHS

Yearly Trough Low 21 GHS

Transaction Impact: A difference of 4.25 GHS purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

0.0051

0.0044

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

KMF to GHS Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0047, compared to 0.0049 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0002 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0047

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0049

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was March, with a trading range of 0.0003 GHS (High: 0.0048 / Low: 0.0045). On the other end, August was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0001 GHS (High: 0.0049 / Low: 0.0049).

March Spread (Volatile) ±0.0003

August Spread (Stable) ±0.0001

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and May, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between October and November, when the average rate fell by 0.0001 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0001

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2012: 0.0051) against the same month in 2011 (average: 0.0044), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0007 (+15.05%).

2012 Avg (December) 0.0051

2011 Avg (December) 0.0044

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0046	0.0043	0.0044
February	0.0047	0.0045	0.0046
March	0.0048	0.0045	0.0047
April	0.0050	0.0047	0.0048
May	0.0050	0.0047	0.0049
June	0.0050	0.0047	0.0049
July	0.0050	0.0048	0.0049
August	0.0049	0.0049	0.0049
September	0.0051	0.0048	0.0049
October	0.0050	0.0049	0.0050
November	0.0050	0.0049	0.0049
December	0.0051	0.0050	0.0051