2011 KMF to PGK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0076 PGK

YEARLY LOW

0.0056 PGK

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0067 PGK

2011 KMF to PGK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2011

During 2011, the KMF to PGK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on April 14, valuing the pair at 0.0076. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 29, dropping to 0.0056.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0020 PGK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0071 to the December average rate of 0.0057, the exchange rate registered a net change of -19.89% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2011 high of 0.0076 was down 4.59% compared to the 2010 peak of 0.0079, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 KMF based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 38 PGK

2010 Average 36 PGK

Yearly Trough Low 28 PGK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 9.94 PGK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2011.

0.0076

0.0055

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

KMF to PGK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0072, compared to 0.0062 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0010 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0072

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0062

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2011 was June, with a trading range of 0.0007 PGK (High: 0.0072 / Low: 0.0065). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0002 PGK (High: 0.0073 / Low: 0.0072).

June Spread (Volatile) ±0.0007

February Spread (Stable) ±0.0002

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 3 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 0.0003 points.

Longest Streak 3 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0003

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (April 2011: 0.0074) against the same month in 2010 (average: 0.0073), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0001 (+1.18%).

2011 Avg (April) 0.0074

2010 Avg (April) 0.0073

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0073	0.0068	0.0071
February	0.0073	0.0072	0.0072
March	0.0075	0.0072	0.0074
April	0.0076	0.0073	0.0074
May	0.0074	0.0069	0.0071
June	0.0072	0.0065	0.0068
July	0.0068	0.0065	0.0066
August	0.0067	0.0064	0.0065
September	0.0064	0.0060	0.0062
October	0.0062	0.0059	0.0061
November	0.0060	0.0057	0.0059
December	0.0058	0.0056	0.0057