2012 MAD to KHR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

487.6361 KHR

YEARLY LOW

453.0651 KHR

YEARLY AVERAGE

468.3349 KHR

2012 MAD to KHR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the MAD to KHR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 28, valuing the pair at 487.6361. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on August 15, dropping to 453.0651.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 34.5710 KHR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 473.6258 to the December average rate of 470.2315, the exchange rate registered a net change of -0.72% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 487.6361 was down 8.31% compared to the 2011 peak of 531.8035, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 MAD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 2,438,181 KHR

2011 Average 2,508,537 KHR

Yearly Trough Low 2,265,325 KHR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 172,855.14 KHR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

480.1392

455.5807

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

MAD to KHR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 471.6601, compared to 465.0096 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 6.6505 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 471.6601

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 465.0096

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was January, with a trading range of 25.1148 KHR (High: 487.6361 / Low: 462.5213). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 7.2732 KHR (High: 474.6201 / Low: 467.3468).

January Spread (Volatile) ±25.1148

October Spread (Stable) ±7.2732

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 8.0707 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -8.0707

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2012: 473.6258) against the same month in 2011 (average: 483.9578), the exchange rate shifted by -10.3320 (-2.13%).

2012 Avg (January) 473.6258

2011 Avg (January) 483.9578

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	487.6361	462.5213	473.6258
February	485.4906	469.6275	478.0926
March	478.3605	469.4190	474.3574
April	484.4465	468.3268	474.3727
May	479.4835	456.3920	466.3021
June	469.4126	453.8226	463.2103
July	468.6934	453.7012	458.1601
August	463.7464	453.0651	457.6273
September	477.7256	460.7659	470.1662
October	474.6201	467.3468	470.8478
November	470.4017	458.9658	463.0248
December	476.1338	461.5904	470.2315