2013 MKD to GHS Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0532 GHS

YEARLY LOW

0.0398 GHS

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0444 GHS

2013 MKD to GHS Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the MKD to GHS exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 29, valuing the pair at 0.0532. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 10, dropping to 0.0398.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0134 GHS. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0404 to the December average rate of 0.0517, the exchange rate registered a net change of 28.13% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0532 was up 30.99% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0406, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 MKD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 266 GHS

2012 Average 193 GHS

Yearly Trough Low 199 GHS

Transaction Impact: A difference of 67.14 GHS purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0528

0.0392

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

MKD to GHS Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0413, compared to 0.0476 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0064 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0413

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0476

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was December, with a trading range of 0.0032 GHS (High: 0.0532 / Low: 0.0500). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0007 GHS (High: 0.0410 / Low: 0.0404).

December Spread (Volatile) ±0.0032

March Spread (Stable) ±0.0007

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 11 straight months. No significant month-over-month rate declines were detected.

Longest Streak 11 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0000

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2013: 0.0517) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0402), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0115 (+28.74%).

2013 Avg (December) 0.0517

2012 Avg (December) 0.0402

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0406	0.0398	0.0404
February	0.0411	0.0402	0.0405
March	0.0410	0.0404	0.0408
April	0.0418	0.0401	0.0412
May	0.0422	0.0415	0.0418
June	0.0437	0.0415	0.0429
July	0.0449	0.0421	0.0436
August	0.0466	0.0444	0.0456
September	0.0478	0.0460	0.0470
October	0.0495	0.0478	0.0485
November	0.0504	0.0485	0.0495
December	0.0532	0.0500	0.0517