2012 MKD to PEN Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0585 PEN

YEARLY LOW

0.0519 PEN

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0551 PEN

2012 MKD to PEN Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the MKD to PEN exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 24, valuing the pair at 0.0585. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on July 26, dropping to 0.0519.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0067 PEN. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0566 to the December average rate of 0.0544, the exchange rate registered a net change of -3.88% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 0.0585 was down 14.72% compared to the 2011 peak of 0.0687, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 MKD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 293 PEN

2011 Average 312 PEN

Yearly Trough Low 259 PEN

Transaction Impact: A difference of 33.28 PEN purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

0.0582

0.0520

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

MKD to PEN Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0565, compared to 0.0537 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0027 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0565

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0537

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was July, with a trading range of 0.0027 PEN (High: 0.0546 / Low: 0.0519). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0007 PEN (High: 0.0548 / Low: 0.0542).

July Spread (Volatile) ±0.0027

October Spread (Stable) ±0.0007

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between June and July, when the average rate fell by 0.0015 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0015

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2012: 0.0577) against the same month in 2011 (average: 0.0617), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0040 (-6.41%).

2012 Avg (February) 0.0577

2011 Avg (February) 0.0617

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0577	0.0555	0.0566
February	0.0585	0.0569	0.0577
March	0.0579	0.0567	0.0574
April	0.0579	0.0565	0.0569
May	0.0569	0.0551	0.0557
June	0.0551	0.0540	0.0545
July	0.0546	0.0519	0.0530
August	0.0533	0.0521	0.0525
September	0.0550	0.0527	0.0537
October	0.0548	0.0542	0.0544
November	0.0547	0.0539	0.0544
December	0.0547	0.0539	0.0544