2013 MOP to NPR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

13.4329 NPR

YEARLY LOW

10.6448 NPR

YEARLY AVERAGE

11.7198 NPR

2013 MOP to NPR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the MOP to NPR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on September 4, valuing the pair at 13.4329. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 7, dropping to 10.6448.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 2.7880 NPR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 10.8783 to the December average rate of 12.3963, the exchange rate registered a net change of 13.95% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 13.4329 was up 18.38% compared to the 2012 peak of 11.3472, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 MOP based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 67,164 NPR

2012 Average 53,440 NPR

Yearly Trough Low 53,224 NPR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 13,940.22 NPR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

12.9924

10.5768

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

MOP to NPR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 11.0117, compared to 12.4280 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 1.4163 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 11.0117

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 12.4280

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was August, with a trading range of 1.2163 NPR (High: 13.3258 / Low: 12.1096). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.1850 NPR (High: 10.9984 / Low: 10.8135).

August Spread (Volatile) ±1.2163

March Spread (Stable) ±0.1850

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and September, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.4459 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.4459

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (September 2013: 12.7911) against the same month in 2012 (average: 10.9190), the exchange rate shifted by +1.8721 (+17.15%).

2013 Avg (September) 12.7911

2012 Avg (September) 10.9190

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	11.0473	10.6781	10.8783
February	10.8976	10.6448	10.7781
March	10.9984	10.8135	10.8921
April	10.9809	10.7891	10.8831
May	11.3160	10.7911	10.9842
June	12.0509	11.3199	11.6543
July	12.1898	11.8096	11.9719
August	13.3258	12.1096	12.5455
September	13.4329	12.4546	12.7911
October	12.5037	12.2515	12.3452
November	12.6647	12.3585	12.5181
December	12.5082	12.2453	12.3963