2012 PEN to CVE Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

34.7836 CVE

YEARLY LOW

30.8302 CVE

YEARLY AVERAGE

32.5930 CVE

2012 PEN to CVE Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the PEN to CVE exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on July 24, valuing the pair at 34.7836. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 28, dropping to 30.8302.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 3.9534 CVE. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 31.7630 to the December average rate of 32.8223, the exchange rate registered a net change of 3.33% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 34.7836 was up 9.92% compared to the 2011 peak of 31.6440, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 173,918 CVE

2011 Average 143,981 CVE

Yearly Trough Low 154,151 CVE

Transaction Impact: A difference of 19,766.79 CVE purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

34.4814

30.8199

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to CVE Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 31.8279, compared to 33.3582 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 1.5303 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 31.8279

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 33.3582

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was July, with a trading range of 1.8568 CVE (High: 34.7836 / Low: 32.9268). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.5640 CVE (High: 31.3943 / Low: 30.8302).

July Spread (Volatile) ±1.8568

February Spread (Stable) ±0.5640

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 5 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 1.2081 points.

Longest Streak 5 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.2081

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (July 2012: 34.1763) against the same month in 2011 (average: 28.1678), the exchange rate shifted by +6.0085 (+21.33%).

2012 Avg (July) 34.1763

2011 Avg (July) 28.1678

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	32.3186	31.1082	31.7630
February	31.3943	30.8302	31.1250
March	31.6537	31.0112	31.2815
April	31.7738	31.0162	31.5565
May	32.9016	31.5429	32.2895
June	33.3124	32.5646	32.9516
July	34.7836	32.9268	34.1763
August	34.5089	33.7818	34.1641
September	33.8132	32.4269	32.9560
October	33.0984	32.5252	32.8813
November	33.4296	32.8310	33.1488
December	33.2235	32.5861	32.8223