2013 PEN to CVE Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

33.3049 CVE

YEARLY LOW

28.4942 CVE

YEARLY AVERAGE

30.7412 CVE

2013 PEN to CVE Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PEN to CVE exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on March 27, valuing the pair at 33.3049. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 29, dropping to 28.4942.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 4.8107 CVE. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 32.5447 to the December average rate of 28.8203, the exchange rate registered a net change of -11.44% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 33.3049 was down 4.25% compared to the 2012 peak of 34.7836, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 166,524 CVE

2012 Average 163,002 CVE

Yearly Trough Low 142,471 CVE

Transaction Impact: A difference of 24,053.44 CVE purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

33.1983

28.4223

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to CVE Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 32.0931, compared to 29.3893 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 2.7037 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 32.0931

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 29.3893

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was July, with a trading range of 1.5284 CVE (High: 31.0496 / Low: 29.5212). On the other end, November was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.4352 CVE (High: 29.3210 / Low: 28.8858).

July Spread (Volatile) ±1.5284

November Spread (Stable) ±0.4352

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2013. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 1.7117 points.

Longest Streak 1 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -1.7117

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (March 2013: 32.8003) against the same month in 2012 (average: 31.2815), the exchange rate shifted by +1.5188 (+4.86%).

2013 Avg (March) 32.8003

2012 Avg (March) 31.2815

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	33.0680	31.7450	32.5447
February	32.3455	31.3617	31.9872
March	33.3049	32.2617	32.8003
April	33.2702	31.8885	32.6586
May	32.6481	31.3800	32.1397
June	31.2888	29.8560	30.4280
July	31.0496	29.5212	30.3634
August	29.8747	29.0834	29.4879
September	29.6791	29.1510	29.4791
October	29.2982	28.7758	29.0511
November	29.3210	28.8858	29.1343
December	29.0834	28.4942	28.8203