2013 PEN to KPW Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

354.6819 KPW

YEARLY LOW

319.1004 KPW

YEARLY AVERAGE

333.5205 KPW

2013 PEN to KPW Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the PEN to KPW exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 10, valuing the pair at 354.6819. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on August 21, dropping to 319.1004.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 35.5815 KPW. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 352.9284 to the December average rate of 323.0210, the exchange rate registered a net change of -8.47% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 354.6819 was up 0.37% compared to the 2012 peak of 353.3905, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 1,773,409 KPW

2012 Average 1,706,136 KPW

Yearly Trough Low 1,595,502 KPW

Transaction Impact: A difference of 177,907.54 KPW purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

356.0864

318.1904

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to KPW Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 343.8492, compared to 323.1919 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 20.6573 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 343.8492

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 323.1919

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was May, with a trading range of 13.7084 KPW (High: 345.8539 / Low: 332.1455). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 3.1458 KPW (High: 326.4151 / Low: 323.2694).

May Spread (Volatile) ±13.7084

October Spread (Stable) ±3.1458

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and October, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between May and June, when the average rate fell by 13.3739 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -13.3739

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2013: 352.9284) against the same month in 2012 (average: 334.1177), the exchange rate shifted by +18.8107 (+5.63%).

2013 Avg (January) 352.9284

2012 Avg (January) 334.1177

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	354.6819	350.2493	352.9284
February	350.9247	345.4641	348.7832
March	348.2407	343.5665	346.8416
April	349.0636	340.9866	346.6155
May	345.8539	332.1455	340.6503
June	331.7032	320.9490	327.2764
July	326.3864	322.1200	324.0317
August	323.3038	319.1004	321.3484
September	327.7444	319.5949	323.8836
October	326.4151	323.2694	324.9774
November	324.7873	320.9220	321.8892
December	325.8213	320.9952	323.0210