2016 PEN to KPW Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

277.1352 KPW

YEARLY LOW

254.4419 KPW

YEARLY AVERAGE

266.7942 KPW

2016 PEN to KPW Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the PEN to KPW exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on April 20, valuing the pair at 277.1352. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on February 28, dropping to 254.4419.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 22.6933 KPW. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 261.9726 to the December average rate of 264.9632, the exchange rate registered a net change of 1.14% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 277.1352 was down 8.30% compared to the 2015 peak of 302.2122, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 1,385,676 KPW

2015 Average 1,415,206 KPW

Yearly Trough Low 1,272,209 KPW

Transaction Impact: A difference of 113,466.73 KPW purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

274.1263

255.1880

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to KPW Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 266.2043, compared to 267.3841 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 1.1798 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 266.2043

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 267.3841

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was March, with a trading range of 15.2480 KPW (High: 270.6870 / Low: 255.4390). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 3.9073 KPW (High: 267.9841 / Low: 264.0768).

March Spread (Volatile) ±15.2480

October Spread (Stable) ±3.9073

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between January and February, when the average rate fell by 5.2064 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -5.2064

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (April 2016: 272.5481) against the same month in 2015 (average: 288.7628), the exchange rate shifted by -16.2147 (-5.62%).

2016 Avg (April) 272.5481

2015 Avg (April) 288.7628

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	263.7001	258.6674	261.9726
February	258.9872	254.4419	256.7662
March	270.6870	255.4390	264.4186
April	277.1352	265.4742	272.5481
May	274.4040	266.8824	270.2103
June	273.9099	266.7128	271.3102
July	274.6941	267.8256	272.4077
August	272.4235	266.1324	270.0859
September	268.9244	264.5979	266.3531
October	267.9841	264.0768	265.8923
November	267.4737	262.7972	264.6023
December	268.4552	263.1798	264.9632