2010 PEN to PGK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.9928 PGK

YEARLY LOW

0.8550 PGK

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.8980 PGK

2010 PEN to PGK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2010

During 2010, the PEN to PGK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on June 9, valuing the pair at 0.9928. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on October 17, dropping to 0.8550.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.1378 PGK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.8939 to the December average rate of 0.8609, the exchange rate registered a net change of -3.70% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 4,964 PGK

Yearly Average 4,490 PGK

Yearly Trough Low 4,275 PGK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 688.94 PGK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2010.

0.9804

0.8500

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to PGK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.9169, compared to 0.8792 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0377 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.9169

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.8792

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2010 was June, with a trading range of 0.0782 PGK (High: 0.9928 / Low: 0.9146). On the other end, January was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0071 PGK (High: 0.8966 / Low: 0.8895).

June Spread (Volatile) ±0.0782

January Spread (Stable) ±0.0071

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and June, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between June and July, when the average rate fell by 0.0625 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0625

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Historical data for the previous year (2009) is currently unavailable. Strongest month average for June 2010 is 0.9695.

2010 Avg (June) 0.9695

Baseline Avg N/A

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.8966	0.8895	0.8939
February	0.9124	0.8926	0.9027
March	0.9134	0.8849	0.9010
April	0.9072	0.8779	0.8919
May	0.9753	0.8978	0.9420
June	0.9928	0.9146	0.9695
July	0.9168	0.8833	0.9070
August	0.8962	0.8753	0.8897
September	0.8940	0.8801	0.8865
October	0.8764	0.8550	0.8668
November	0.8693	0.8564	0.8640
December	0.8670	0.8567	0.8609