2013 PGK to MAD Historical Review
A comprehensive breakdown of exchange rate performance throughout the year 2013.
2013 PGK to MAD Performance & Market Timing Review
Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013
During 2013, the PGK to MAD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on February 25, valuing the pair at 4.2215. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on October 25, dropping to 3.0790.
This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 1.1425 MAD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 4.0326 to the December average rate of 3.2711, the exchange rate registered a net change of -18.88% (reflecting a weakening trend).
Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 4.2215 was down 4.82% compared to the 2012 peak of 4.4354, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.
Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PGK based on timing:
Trend Visualization
Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.
PGK to MAD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis
A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.
Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)
SeasonalThe average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 3.9846, compared to 3.3982 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.5864 points.
Volatility Range Comparison
VolatilityThe most volatile month in 2013 was September, with a trading range of 0.3732 MAD (High: 3.5547 / Low: 3.1814). On the other end, December was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0525 MAD (High: 3.3016 / Low: 3.2491).
Growth Streaks & Declines
TrendsBetween January and March, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 0.2265 points.
Same-Month Historical Baseline
YoY BaselineComparing the current year's strongest month average (February 2013: 4.0609) against the same month in 2012 (average: 4.0263), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0345 (+0.86%).
Monthly Breakdown
Statistical summary for each calendar month.
| Month | High | Low | Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4.1332 | 3.9278 | 4.0326 |
| February | 4.2215 | 3.9418 | 4.0609 |
| March | 4.1490 | 3.9752 | 4.0965 |
| April | 4.1052 | 3.8861 | 3.9777 |
| May | 4.0251 | 3.7556 | 3.9469 |
| June | 3.8771 | 3.7133 | 3.7929 |
| July | 3.8798 | 3.6583 | 3.7626 |
| August | 3.6837 | 3.5377 | 3.6091 |
| September | 3.5547 | 3.1814 | 3.3826 |
| October | 3.2935 | 3.0790 | 3.1635 |
| November | 3.2477 | 3.1518 | 3.2004 |
| December | 3.3016 | 3.2491 | 3.2711 |