2015 PGK to VEF Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

2.4440 VEF

YEARLY LOW

2.0973 VEF

YEARLY AVERAGE

2.2886 VEF

2015 PGK to VEF Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2015

During 2015, the PGK to VEF exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 12, valuing the pair at 2.4440. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 31, dropping to 2.0973.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.3468 VEF. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 2.4290 to the December average rate of 2.1173, the exchange rate registered a net change of -12.83% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2015 high of 2.4440 was down 5.82% compared to the 2014 peak of 2.5950, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PGK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 12,220 VEF

2014 Average 12,270 VEF

Yearly Trough Low 10,486 VEF

Transaction Impact: A difference of 1,733.81 VEF purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2015.

2.4602

2.0862

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PGK to VEF Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 2.3704, compared to 2.2069 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.1635 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 2.3704

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 2.2069

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2015 was December, with a trading range of 0.0596 VEF (High: 2.1569 / Low: 2.0973). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0226 VEF (High: 2.3926 / Low: 2.3700).

December Spread (Volatile) ±0.0596

March Spread (Stable) ±0.0226

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2015. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between September and October, when the average rate fell by 0.0479 points.

Longest Streak 0 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0479

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2015: 2.4290) against the same month in 2014 (average: 2.5172), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0882 (-3.50%).

2015 Avg (January) 2.4290

2014 Avg (January) 2.5172

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	2.4440	2.4123	2.4290
February	2.4171	2.3620	2.3969
March	2.3926	2.3700	2.3829
April	2.3927	2.3426	2.3598
May	2.3528	2.3289	2.3379
June	2.3313	2.2936	2.3157
July	2.3088	2.2825	2.2907
August	2.2882	2.2488	2.2769
September	2.2522	2.2003	2.2304
October	2.2014	2.1621	2.1826
November	2.1621	2.1304	2.1434
December	2.1569	2.0973	2.1173