2016 PKR to BND Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0139 BND

YEARLY LOW

0.0128 BND

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0132 BND

2016 PKR to BND Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2016

During 2016, the PKR to BND exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 29, valuing the pair at 0.0139. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on June 22, dropping to 0.0128.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0011 BND. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0136 to the December average rate of 0.0137, the exchange rate registered a net change of 0.46% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2016 high of 0.0139 was up 0.44% compared to the 2015 peak of 0.0138, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 500,000 PKR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 6,947 BND

2015 Average 6,688 BND

Yearly Trough Low 6,396 BND

Transaction Impact: A difference of 551.40 BND purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2016.

0.0138

0.0128

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PKR to BND Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0132, compared to 0.0132 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0000 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0132

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0132

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2016 was November, with a trading range of 0.0005 BND (High: 0.0137 / Low: 0.0131). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0001 BND (High: 0.0130 / Low: 0.0128).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.0005

July Spread (Stable) ±0.0001

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between February and March, when the average rate fell by 0.0003 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0003

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2016: 0.0137) against the same month in 2015 (average: 0.0134), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0003 (+2.07%).

2016 Avg (December) 0.0137

2015 Avg (December) 0.0134

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0137	0.0135	0.0136
February	0.0136	0.0133	0.0134
March	0.0134	0.0129	0.0131
April	0.0130	0.0128	0.0129
May	0.0132	0.0128	0.0131
June	0.0132	0.0128	0.0130
July	0.0130	0.0128	0.0129
August	0.0130	0.0128	0.0129
September	0.0131	0.0129	0.0130
October	0.0133	0.0130	0.0132
November	0.0137	0.0131	0.0135
December	0.0139	0.0135	0.0137